内容提要 《矩阵计算(英文版?第4版)》是数值计算领域的名著，系统介绍了矩阵计算的基本理论和方法。内容包括：矩阵乘法、矩阵分析、线性方程组、正交化和二乘法、特征值问题、Lanczos方法、矩阵函数及专题讨论等。书中的许多算法都有现成的软件包实现，每节后附有习题，并有注释和大量参考文献。新版增加约四分之一内容，反映了近年来矩阵计算领域的飞速发展。 《矩阵计算(英文版?第4版)》可作为高等院校数学系高年级本科生和研究生教材，亦可作为计算数学和工程技术人员参考书。 目录 1 Matrix Multiplication 1.1 Basic Algorithms and Notation 1.2 Structure and Efficiency 1.3 Block Matrices and Algorithms 1.4 Fast Matrix-Vector Products 1.5 Vectorization and Locality 1.6 Parallel Matrix Multiplication 2 Matrix Analysis 2.1 Basic Ideas from Linear Algebra 2.2 Vector Norms 2.3 Matrix Norms 2.4 The Singular Value Decomposition 2.5 Subspace Metrics 2.6 The Sensitivity of Square Systems 2.7 Finite Precision Matrix Computations 3 General Linear Systems 3.1 Triangular Systems 3.2 The LU Factorization 3.3 Roundoff Error in Gaussian Elimination 3.4 Pivoting 3.5 Improving and Estimating Accuracy 3.6 Parallel LU 4 Special Linear Systems 4.1 Diagonal Dominance and Symmetry 4.2 Positive Definite Systems 4.3 Banded Systems 4.4 Symmetric Indefinite Systems 4.5 Block Tridiagonal Systems 4.6 Vandermonde Systems 4.7 Classical Methods for Toeplitz Systems 4.8 Circulant and Discrete Poisson Systems 5 Orthogonalization and Least Squares 5.1 Householder and Givens Transformations 5.2 The QR Factorization 5.3 The Full-Rank Least Squares Problem 5.4 Other Orthogonal Factorizations 5.5 The Rank-Deficient Least Squares Problem 5.6 Square and Underdetermined Systems 6 Modified Least Squares Problems and Methods 6.1 Weighting and Regularization 6.2 Constrained Least Squares 6.3 Total Least Squares 6.4 Subspace Computations with the SVD 6.5 Updating Matrix Factorizations 7 Unsymmetric Eigenvalue Problems 7.1 Properties and Decompositions 7.2 Perturbation Theory 7.3 Power Iterations 7.4 The Hessenberg and Real Schur Forms 7.5 The Practical QR Algorithm 7.6 Invariant Subspace Computations 7.7 The Generalized Eigenvalue Problem 7.8 Hamiltonian and Product Eigenvalue Problems 7.9 Pseudospectra 8 Symmetric Eigenvalue Problems 8.1 Properties and Decompositions 8.2 Power Iterations 8.3 The Symmetric QR Algorithm 8.4 More Methods for Tridiagonal Problems 8.5 Jacobi Methods 8.6 Computing the SVD 8.7 Generalized Eigenvalue Problems with Symmetry 9 Functions of Matrices 9.1 Eigenvalue Methods 9.2 Appromation Methods 9.3 The Matrix Exponential 9.4 The Sign, Square Root, and Log of a Matrix 10 Large Sparse Eigenvalue Problems 10.1 The Symmetric Lanczos Process 10.2 Lanczos, Quadrature, and Appromation 10.3 Practical Lanczos Procedures 10.4 Large Sparse SVD Frameworks 10.5 Krylov Methods for Unsymmetric Problems 10.6 Jacobi-Davidson and Related Methods 11 Large Sparse Linear System Problems 11.1 Direct Methods 11.2 The Classical Iterations 11.3 The Conjugate Gradient Method 11.4 Other Krylov Methods 11.5 Preconditioning 11.6 The Multigrid Framework 12 Special Topics 12.1 Linear Systems with Displacement Structure 12.2 Structured-Rank Problems 12.3 Kronecker Product Computations 12.4 Tensor Unfoldings and Contractions 12.5 Tensor Decompositions and Iterations Index 作者介绍 Gene H. Golub (1932－2007) 生前曾任美国科学院、工程院和艺术科学院院士，世界数值分析专家，现代矩阵计算奠基人，矩阵分解算法的主要贡献者。曾长期担任斯坦福大学教授。 Charles F. Van Loan 数值分析专家，美国康奈尔大学教授，曾任该校计算机科学系主任。他于1973年在密歇根大学获得博士学位，师从Cleve Moler。 序言
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