作者简介 · · · · · · 谢元媛,1977年生于山东东营,2005年于北京大学社会学系获人类学博士学位,挪威奥斯陆大学(University of Oslo)文化研究与东方语系(1KOS)访问学者,奥斯陆和平研究所(PRIO)项目合作研究员。现于中国农业大学人文与发展学院社会学系工作。 Reindeer-herding Ewenki hunters have lived in the forests of China’s Greater Khingan Range for over three hundred years. They have sustained their livelihoods by collecting plants and herbs, hunting animals and herding reindeer. This ethnography details changing Ewenki ways of life brought first by China’s modernization and development policies and more recently by ecological policies that aim to preserve and restore the badly damaged ecologies of western China. Xie reflects on modernization and urbanization in China through this study of ecological migration policies and their effects on relocated Aoluguya Ewenki hunters.